Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is a medical treatment that uses a patient’s own blood to promote healing and regeneration. The process involves drawing a small amount of the patient’s blood, which is then processed in a centrifuge to separate the platelet-rich plasma from other blood components. The concentrated plasma, rich in growth factors, is then injected into the scalp to stimulate hair growth, repair tissues, and encourage the growth of new hair follicles.
How PRP Works
PRP works by delivering a high concentration of platelets and growth factors directly to the hair follicles. These growth factors can help rejuvenate hair follicles, improving blood circulation in the scalp and encouraging the growth of stronger, healthier hair. It is thought to stimulate dormant hair follicles and encourage hair growth in areas where thinning or balding has occurred.
Is PRP Safe?
PRP is generally considered safe because it uses your own blood, reducing the risk of allergic reactions or complications. Since the procedure is minimally invasive and uses natural elements, the risk of infection is low. However, as with any medical treatment, there are some risks, including:
- Mild pain or discomfort at the injection site
- Scalp tenderness or swelling
- Temporary hair shedding in the first few weeks
- Headaches (sometimes reported after injections)
These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
How Long Should I Wait for Results?
Results from PRP treatment typically start to become visible after about 3 to 6 months. However, the full effect may take up to a year to be noticeable. Hair growth will usually occur gradually, with improvements in hair thickness, density, and strength over time.
How Many Times Should PRP Be Done?
PRP treatments are usually performed in a series to achieve the best results:
- Initial Phase: Typically, 5 treatments are recommended, spaced about 4-6 weeks apart.
- Maintenance Phase: After the initial treatment cycle, you may need a maintenance session every 3-6 months to sustain results.
Benefits of PRP
PRP therapy offers several potential benefits, especially for those suffering from hair thinning or hair loss, such as:
- Stimulates Hair Growth: PRP can promote the growth of thicker, healthier hair by rejuvenating hair follicles.
- Non-surgical: It is a minimally invasive, non-surgical alternative to hair transplants.
- Safe and Natural: Since PRP uses your own blood, the risk of allergic reactions is minimal.
- Improves Hair Density and Thickness: Many patients experience improved hair density, fullness, and thickness after undergoing PRP therapy.
- Minimal Recovery Time: There is little downtime associated with PRP treatments.
Post-Treatment Cautions for PRP
After a PRP procedure, it is essential to follow a few aftercare guidelines to ensure the best possible outcome:
- Avoid Washing Your Hair Immediately: Wait for at least 24 hours before washing your hair to allow the PRP to absorb into the scalp.
- Avoid Sun Exposure: Protect your scalp from direct sunlight for at least a few days after treatment.
- Limit Physical Activity: Avoid strenuous physical activity or exercise for at least 24 to 48 hours after the procedure to minimize irritation and swelling.
- No Hair Dye or Chemical Treatments: Refrain from using hair dyes, chemical treatments, or hot tools for 48-72 hours after the treatment.
- Keep Scalp Clean and Dry: For the first few days, avoid applying any products to your scalp that could irritate the treated area.
Follow-Up Appointments: Attend any follow-up sessions as advised by your practitioner to monitor progress and adjust treatments if needed.
